Lectures
(neo)surrealism
This year, the Cosmoscow Lecture program is supervised by Daria Pyrkina, a candidate of art history, curator, researcher, teacher of art history and curatorial practices, academic director of the program “Curator Practices in Contemporary Art” at the School of Design of the National Research University Higher School of Economics. The main theme of this year's educational program is the surrealist tradition and its interpretation in modern art and reality. Visitors will be able to attend lectures on the origins of surrealism, discussions about the immersive exhibition practices of the surrealists, and conversations with artists and art historians about the surrealist tradition and its relevance today.
October 2024 marks the 100th anniversary of the surrealist movement. Emerging in the period between the two world wars, it fully reflected its era, when rationalism and orderliness were replaced by an alarming worldview, a sense of the absurd and uncontrollability of life situations, rooted in the Dadaist experiences of the First World War. Interest in the unconscious, fascination with irrationalism and illogicality manifested themselves in poetry, painting, photography, cinema and other forms of art.
The situation in the world today is very consonant with the sentiments of a hundred years ago. The trends towards exploring the unconscious, already present in the art of the second half of the 2010s, were especially intensified by the coronavirus pandemic and the subsequent dramatic events on the world stage. The purism of neo-conceptualism and the economy of artistic means of the “new boring” are being replaced by artists’ fascination with mysticism, rituals, working with memory and trauma, fear and anxiety. The works take on installation and performative forms, and the aspirations for theatricalization are becoming increasingly widespread.